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Posts Tagged ‘Success’

5 Secrets To Short Sale Success In Foreclosure Investing

24 Oct

Foreclosures are reaching new levels and about to go even higher in 2008. It is becoming imperative that Realtors and real estate investors become learn the art of the short sale and to use it to increase their sales production There is a right way and a wrong way to do approach a short sale.

Learning and implementing the following 5 secrets to short sale success will allow you to gain proficiency in doing and successfully completing short sales. If you are investor you can create equity where none existed. If you are a real estate agent you can sell homes that are upside down even in a bad market.

Secret 1 – Submit a complete package. Do not submit an incomplete package to the lender. If you do it will more than likely be put on the bottom of the pile. Make sure to include all the required information in the order specified my the lender and that every item is completely legible. This is an absolutely critical first step.

Secret 2 – Make a careful estimate of the current market value of the property and structure your offer accordingly The initial offer is critical to getting the short sale off to a good start. As you do more and more short sales you will become familiar with how various lenders work and how they react to offers. Most immediately tell you that you have to raise your offer. If they say this you need to find out why they have come to this conclusion.. Your goal is to have the lender order an internal BPO (Brokers Price Opinion) or a full appraisal of the property. Do not settle for just a drive by appraisal. No need to be nasty but be insistent and keep at it until you get the BPO ordered.

Secret 3 – Make sure that you personally meet the BPO agent This is the most important part of being successful with your short sale. You must personally meet with the agent or appraiser doing the BPO (Brokers Price Opinion or Appraisal). You job is to provide the person doing the BPO any information that can influence the BPO in your favor so that their price that will justify your offer. You should speak the BPO agent and let him know that the seller is in dire straights and is depending on the BPO. You should have a list of repairs done by a contractor and most importantly have a good list of comparable sales showing that the property is worth substantially less than what is the owner owes. All these items are important but meeting with the person doing the BPO is the most important of all. Do not let them get in the property without you being there and be sure to be early for the meeting.

Secret 4 – Don’t take No for an answer The job of the loss mitigator is to get the case settled for as much money as he possibly can. Of course you have to realize that there are certain circumstances that will limit the amount that the lender will take. Some of these are PMI (Private Mortgage Insurance), Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA and the VA guarantees. These loans are insured by private or governmental agencies and as a result are limited in the amount of discount that they will take. If it is a conventional loan the settlement amount is arbitrary and determined by the end lender or the investor holding the loan. If you are dealing with a servicer rather than a direct lender your negotiations have to be approved by the note owner before a price is agreed upon. Your continued persistence will determine your success in getting prices that allow you to create a profitable transaction..

Secret 5 – Be sure you are prepared to close promptly Once you have finalized your negotiations the bank will expect your to close quickly. Usually within 2 to 4 weeks. If you are unable to close within this period you can have a very difficult time negotiating an extension and may encounter difficulty negotiating with this lender or servicer in the future. This problem does not usually arise if you are the end buyer but if you are planning on “flipping’ the property out to another end buyer you need to be sure that they are ready to close when you finalize the negotiations for the property. One way you can stall this is to slow down your final negotiations until you secure your end buyer. Sometimes this can really work to your benefit when the loss mitigator calls you to see what is holding up your final acceptance of an offer. Many times you can get an additional reduction in the price.

Certainly there is much more involved in doing short sales but these 5 steps are critical in getting a successful resolution to a short sale case. Remember that you have to be persistent and polite but do not take no for an answer. Push on and you will succeed

 
 

Restructuring for Investment Success

21 Oct

When investing in property, take care to structure your finances correctly or you could find yourself in a worse financial situation than where you started, especially in times of stagnant or declining property prices.

Example

Take Bob and Sarah Smith as an example. After 10 years of running their own small businesses, they are both now working full time, Bob as a clerk, earning $60,000 (Aust.) and Sarah as a cashier, earning $20,000 (Aust.). Being employed full time gave them the time and impetus to consider property investing.

Their first purchase was a 2 bedroom apartment in the outskirts of town. They borrowed $313,000 against the property which was valued at $303,000, using their own home as additional security. It is rented out at $240 (Aust.) per week.

Their second property was an “off the plan” purchase which wasn’t due for completion for 2 years. They paid the 10% deposit up front by way of a personal loan at the advice of an inexperienced broker.

Both their initial home loan and the loan on their first investment property had been set up incorrectly as Principal and Interest loans over 25 years. Adding the personal loan and a credit card debt to these meant that their outgoings were huge, compared to their income and the loans they were servicing. They were headed for a financial disaster when the time came to settle on the second property. To add to the mix Mrs Smith and her daughter wanted to buy into a small franchise and draw on the equity in their home.

Original Scenario

DESCRIPTION Original Valuation Value of loan Interest Rate Repayments/month

Own home $380,000 $220,000 6.9% $1,547

Property 1 $303,000 $313,000 6.9% $2,198

Property 2 $283,000 (deposit) $28,800 11.5% $637

Credit Cards $15,000 16% $450

TOTAL $576,000 $4,832

Result

Bob and Sarah were facing four possible options if they retained the above loan structure:

1. Being forced to sell the second investment property upon settlement as they couldn’t cope with the repayments.

2. Not be able to obtain finance or even settle the second property and losing their deposit and the $27,000 capital gain.

3. If they had kept going as they were and managed to settle the second property they may have started defaulting on loan repayments and paid more interest through the debt consolidation process by having to apply for a bad credit loan.*

4. Work harder and more hours to cope with the additional financial stress of an additional $1743 per month of outgoings.

Restructuring Issues

In the process of restructuring their portfolio there were a number of issues to consider:

1. There had been a recent interest rate rise and another imminent. Not only did this add to the size of their repayments but also negatively impacted the valuations on their own home and the first investment property, dropping $55,000 and $13,000 in value respectively. The second investment property increased in value by $27,000. This pushed the loan to value ratio (LVR) above 80%.

2. Sarah and her daughter’s intention to purchase the franchise business.

3. Limited incomes to service the loans.

New Scenario

DESCRIPTION New Valuation Value of loan Interest Rate Repayments/month

Own Home $325,000 $235,000 7.29% $1,427

Property 1 $290,000 $338,000 7.29% $2,053

Property 2 $310,000 $279,000 7.5% $1,743

TOTAL $925,000 $825,000 $5,223

Note:

Credit card debts were consolidated into the loan on their own home increasing it from $220,000 to $235,000.

The $28,000 personal loan for the deposit on the second investment property was consolidated to the investment side of the loan on the first property increasing it from $313,000 to $338,000 (the personal loan had reduced over the 2 years from approx $28,000 to $25,000).

These loan figures did not have Mortgage Insurance (LMI) premiums included. The premium was approx. $15,000 and the total LMI was capitalised to the investment portion of the loans. This allowed for tax effective structuring, (established in conjunction with accountant’s advice).

The second investment property was put to a different lender as this lender was able to lend against the recent valuation of the property, not the original purchase price.

New Result

The end result was Bob and Sarah settled on the second investment property with only a $400 per month increase in total outgoings. This was more than offset by a rental return on this property of $1213.00 per month.

Sarah obtained an unsecured business loan to buy the franchise. This eliminated $30,000 from being included in the calculations meaning Bob and Sarah were left with their portfolio being completely property related, apart from the consolidation of the credit cards.

* If you have defaulted on repayments this could have a negative affect on your credit rating. There are many websites that will provide a free credit report so you can assess your situation.

Colin Kidd, is the CEO of The Loan Saver Network a financial services company specialising in helping families who have been turned down by the banks.